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The persistent emphasis on the novelty of these conversions has kept Latino Muslims on the margins despite their longstanding and active roles within Islamic communities in the United States, reducing them to mere statistics in a growing movement. The result has been a gap in scholarly research on their experiences beyond the initial stages of conversion. Grounded on Rambo’s Seven-Stage Model of Religious Conversion, the purpose of this qualitative multiple-case study was to examine the evolution, leadership, and activism of Generation X (Gen X) – born between 1965 and 1980 – and early millennials or Xennials – born between the years 1981 and 1985 – who converted to Islam just before or after 9/11, focusing on their established presence and impact in their community roles and beyond.  Through a critical analysis of existing literature, case study, and semi-structured interviews with ten Latino Muslim participants, I determined that Gen X and Xennial Latino Muslim converts have successfully navigated dual identities, leadership, and Islamophobia while integrating into the broader Muslim community. Their longevity in Islam and contributions challenge simplistic portrayals, highlighting the need for further investigation into their continued development and impact on future generations. \r\n"],"rights_statement_tesim":["https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"thumbnail_path_ss":"/downloads/9c411711-ac0d-4d77-8287-1dab67b754fc?file=thumbnail","suppressed_bsi":false,"actionable_workflow_roles_ssim":["admin_set/default-one_step_mediated_deposit-approving","admin_set/default-one_step_mediated_deposit-depositing","admin_set/default-one_step_mediated_deposit-managing"],"workflow_state_name_ssim":["deposited"],"member_ids_ssim":["9c411711-ac0d-4d77-8287-1dab67b754fc"],"member_of_collections_ssim":["Master's Theses"],"member_of_collection_ids_ssim":["a73e1c05-49cd-4a4b-93e7-8fd66694bdf5"],"file_set_ids_ssim":["9c411711-ac0d-4d77-8287-1dab67b754fc"],"visibility_ssi":"open","admin_set_tesim":["Theses and Dissertations"],"account_cname_tesim":["ctschicago.ir.atla.com"],"human_readable_type_tesim":["Etd"],"read_access_group_ssim":["work_editor","public"],"read_access_person_ssim":["yasmine.abou-el-kheir@ctschicago.edu"],"edit_access_group_ssim":["admin"],"edit_access_person_ssim":["wendy.diazguadalupe@ctschicago.edu"],"_version_":1830779111974371328,"timestamp":"2025-04-29T22:50:18.103Z","score":1.0}],"facets":[{"name":"resource_type_sim","items":[{"value":"Thesis","hits":1,"label":"Thesis"}],"label":"Resource Type"},{"name":"creator_sim","items":[{"value":"Diaz, Wendy ","hits":1,"label":"Diaz, Wendy "}],"label":"Creator Sim"},{"name":"contributor_sim","items":[],"label":"Contributor"},{"name":"keyword_sim","items":[{"value":" Islam in America","hits":1,"label":" Islam in America"},{"value":"Dawah (Islamic propagation)","hits":1,"label":"Dawah (Islamic propagation)"},{"value":"Faith and cultural identity","hits":1,"label":"Faith and cultural identity"},{"value":"Gen X and Xennial Muslims","hits":1,"label":"Gen X and Xennial Muslims"},{"value":"Islamophobia","hits":1,"label":"Islamophobia"},{"value":"Latino Muslim identity","hits":1,"label":"Latino Muslim identity"}],"label":"Keyword"},{"name":"subject_sim","items":[{"value":"Intergenerational relations -- Religious aspects","hits":1,"label":"Intergenerational relations -- Religious aspects"},{"value":"Islam","hits":1,"label":"Islam"},{"value":"Latin Americans","hits":1,"label":"Latin Americans"},{"value":"Latino Muslims","hits":1,"label":"Latino Muslims"},{"value":"Latinx Theology","hits":1,"label":"Latinx Theology"},{"value":"Muslim Americans","hits":1,"label":"Muslim Americans"}],"label":"Subject"},{"name":"location_sim","items":[],"label":"Location"},{"name":"language_sim","items":[],"label":"Language"},{"name":"publisher_sim","items":[],"label":"Publisher"},{"name":"date_created_sim","items":[],"label":"Date Created"},{"name":"types_sim","items":[{"value":"Text","hits":1,"label":"Text"}],"label":"Type"},{"name":"year_sim","items":[{"value":"2025","hits":1,"label":"2025"}],"label":"Year"},{"name":"format_sim","items":[],"label":"Format"},{"name":"member_of_collections_ssim","items":[{"value":"Master's Theses","hits":1,"label":"Master's Theses"}],"label":"Collections"},{"name":"degree_sim","items":[{"value":"Master of Arts","hits":1,"label":"Master of Arts"}],"label":"Degree"},{"name":"discipline_sim","items":[],"label":"Discipline"},{"name":"degree_granting_institution_sim","items":[{"value":"Chicago Theological Seminary","hits":1,"label":"Chicago Theological Seminary"}],"label":"Degree Granting Institution"},{"name":"department_sim","items":[{"value":"Bayan Islamic Graduate School","hits":1,"label":"Bayan Islamic Graduate School"}],"label":"Department"},{"name":"funder_name_sim","items":[],"label":"Funder Name"},{"name":"event_title_sim","items":[],"label":"Event Title"},{"name":"event_date_sim","items":[],"label":"Event Date"},{"name":"institution_sim","items":[{"value":"Chicago Theological Seminary","hits":1,"label":"Chicago Theological Seminary"}],"label":"Host Institution"}],"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}}}